Теми за чуждестранни Акушерство и гинекология Gynecology

КАТЕДРА ПО АКУШЕРСТВО И ГИНЕКОЛОГЙЯ-МУ-МФ С БАЗА ЗА ОБУЧЕНИЕ ПРИ СБАААГ “МАЙЧИН ДОМ55 ЕАД

София 143] , ул. "Здраве” № 2, тел. 9172376. факс 9172405

X ENDORSE:

CHIEF OF DEPARTMENT OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY: /PROF. A. NIKOLOV/

SYNOPSIS IN OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY7 STATE EXAM - MEDIACL STUDENTS - VI COURSE

PART I. PHYSIOLOGY OF PREGNANCY, LABOR AND DELIVERY.

1. Anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. The female pelvis - structure, planes, distances.

2. Fertilization. Implantation. Fetal development.

3. The placenta, the umbilical cord, the membranes and the amniotic fluid.

4. Акушерска анамнеза. Определяне срока на бременността и вероятния термин на раждането. Obstetric history. Gestational age assessment and determination of the estimated day of delivery.

5. Obstetric physical examination - palpation (Leopold methods), abdominal measurements, pelvimetry, auscultation of the fetal tones. Position of the fetus in utero - habitus, situs, positio, presentatio of the fetus.

6. Diagnosis of early and advanced pregnancy. Diagnosis of intrauterine fetal demise.

7. Maternal physiological adaptations during pregnancy. Hygiene and diet during pregnancy.

8. Methods for the assessment of fetal well being during pregnancy and in labor - ultrasound examination, CTG (non-stress test and contraction stress-test), amniocentesis, fetal blood sampling from the presenting part with microanalysis, amnioscopy.

9. Congenital fetal anomalies - prenatal screening and diagnosis.

10. Theories for the onset of labor. Stages of labor.

11. Biomechanism of labor. Management of normal labor. The partograph.

12. Pain relief during labor.

13. The normal pueiperium. Care for the parturient.

14. Lactation. Care for the breasts during pregnancy and during lactation,

15. Physiology of the newborn. Immediate care for the newborn.

16. Medication during pregnancy.

17. Prenatal outpatient care and pregnancy follow up.