Conspectus of the theoretical examination in pharmacology for medical students (2021-2022)

Conspectus of the theoretical examination in pharmacology for medical students (2021-2022)

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CONSPECTUS


of the practical examination in pharmacology for medical students (2021/2022)


1. Prescription - parts of the prescription and types of prescription orders.


2. Prescription - latin terms and abbreviations, metric units.


3. Pharmacopoeia. Types of doses.


4. Types of tablets. Prescribe: a.) Metamizole in tablets of 500 mg; b.) Glyceryl trinitrate in sublingual tablets of 0,5 mg; c.) Metronidazole in vaginal tablets of 500 mg.


5. Types of tablets. Prescribe: a.) Ciprofloxacin in film-coated tablets of 500 mg; b.) Acetylsalicylic acid (Acidum acetylsalicylicum) in effervescent tablets of 324 mg; c) Pantoprazole in enterosolvent tablets of 20 mg.


6. Types of tablets. Prescribe: a.) Verapamil in slow realease tablets of 240 mg; b.) Dipyridamole in film coated tablets of 25 mg.


7. Types of capsules. Prescribe: Doxycycline in capsules of 100 mg.


8. Types of powders. Prescribe as powder for oral application: a.) 50 g Sodium bicarbonate (Natrii hydrocarbonas); b) Caffeine (Coffeinum Natrii benzoas) 50 mg and Metamizole 500 mg (20 powders).


9. Types of powders. Prescribe: a) 20 magistral powders for oral application, containing 10 mg Codeini phosphas; b) Sulfathiazole in the form of officinal dermal powder in vials of 10 g.


10. Sachets and speciei: a) Prescribe Diosmectite as powder for oral suspension in sachets of 3 g; b) Prescribe a species containing flowers of teil tree and chamomile and stalks of thyme 30 g each. Label: One tablespoon of the crude drug is covered by 300 ml boiling water. After cooling, gargle 3 times a day. After the preparation cools down gargle is made three times daily.


11. Types of ointment. Prescribe: a) Tobramycin in the form of an officinal eye ointment in a tube of 3.5 g; b) 30 g magistral ointment, containing 2 g Acidum salicylicum and 4 g Acidum benzoicum, used for the treatment of mycoses.


12. Creme and gel. Prescribe: a) Terbinafine 1% in the form of officinal cream in a tube of 15 g; b) Diclofenac in the form of gel 5% in a tube of 50 g.


13. Suppositories. Prescribe one box of officinal suppositories: a) Paracetamol of 150 mg for children of age between six months and three years; b) Doloproct® (contains fluocortolone and lidocaine)


14. Transdennal therapeutic system. Prescribe on a yellow prescription order 10 patches, releasing 50 mcg/h of Fentanyl.


15. Solutions. Prescribe: a) 4% 150 ml Sodium citrate as a solution for oral application in both short and non-short form (Label: Take 1 soup spoon 3-4 times daily); b.) 5% 100 g alcoholic solution of Iodine (Solutio Iodi spirituosae) for treatment of the operating area.


16. Mixtures, Prescribe 1 vial of 140 ml Tussirol®. Label: Take 1 soup spoon every 8 hours.


17. Drops. Prescribe: a.) 20 g Tinctura Valerianae; b.) 0.1% solution of Xylometazoline in the form of nasal drops in vials of 10 ml.


18. Suspension. Prescribe one vial of Amoxicillin (250 mg/5 ml - 60 ml) in granules to prepare an oral suspension for a child weighing 12 kg (The daily dose is 50 mg/kg divided into 3 equal single doses).


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