Preclinical Conservative Dentistry
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Contents
1. Introduction to Preclinical Conservative
Dentistry..... 1
Nisha Garg
Causes of Loss of Tooth Substance 7 Objectives of Operative Dentistry 3 Objectives of Preclinical Conservative Dentistry 3 Armamentarium 3 Preclinical Tooth Preparations 4
2. Morphology of Permanent Teeth 6
Amit Garg, Mannat Dhillon Definitions 6 Maxi I iary Teeth 7 MandibularTeeth IS
3. Morphology of Primary Teeth 26
Priya Verma Gupta, Sunila Sharma importance 26 Difference Between Primary and Permanent Dentition 27 Maxillary Teeth 28 MandibularTeeth 32
4. Structure, Nomenclature and Tooth
Physiology 39
Amit Garg Ajay Chhabra Tooth Nomenclature 47 Tooth Notation Systems 42 Nomenclature of Tooth Surfaces 46 Physiology of Tooth Form 46
5. Chair Position and Dental Operatory 51
Amit Garg Gurkirat Singh Grewal Common Positions for Dental Procedures 57 Antisepsis in Clinics 53 General Precautions 53
6. Dental Caries 56
Nisha Garg Theories 56 Etiology 58
Classification 60 Histopathology 65
7. Armamentarium 70
Nisha Garg Amit Garg Nomenclature 70 Parts 77
Instrument Formula 72 Different Instrument Designs 73 Exploring Instruments 74 Hand Cutting Instruments 76 Restorative Instruments 79 Instrument Grasps 81 Finger Rests 82 Rotary Cutting Instruments 84 Matrix Retainers and Bands 89 Wedges 94
8. Principles of Tooth Preparation 101
Nisha Garg
Purpose ofTooth Preparation 101 Classification 707 Definitions 704
Number of Line and Point Angies J05 Steps 7 08 Initial Stage 708 Final Stage 7 72
9. Tooth Preparation for Amalgam and
Composite Restorations 122
Nisha Garg, Poonam Bogra
Preparation for Amalgam Restoration 722
Tooth Preparation for Composite Restoration 129
10. Tooth Preparation for Primary Teeth 135
Madhu Garg Priya Verma Gupta, Bhumika Ahuja Rationale forTooth Preparation 735 Principles ofTooth Preparation 735 Classification of Dental Caries 137 Tooth Preparation 137 Matrix Bands and Retainers 747 Steps for Amalgam Restoration for Primary Teeth 743
Tertbook of Pfeclirtical Conservative Dentistry. v Сл5®
1, Dental Materials 145
Amit Garg Vandana Chhabra Dental Cements 145 Zinc Oxide Eugenoi Cement 146 Zinc Phosphate Cement 149 Zinc Siiicophosphate Cements 151 Calcium Hydroxide 152 Zinc Polyacrylate Cement/Zinc Polycarboxylate Cement 152
Glass lonomer Cement 154 Pulp Protection Materials 159 Dental Amalgam 160 Dental Casting Alloys 166
12. Adhesive Dentistry.. 171
Nisha Garg, Jaidev Singh Dhillon, Damanpreet Enamel Bonding 172 Dentin Bonding 172 Dentin Bonding Agents 173 Evolution of Dentin Bonding Agents 173 Dental Composites 177
13. Basics of Endodontics v 185
Nisha Garg Sanjay Miglani Etiology of Puipal Diseases 186 Progression of Puipai Pathologies 186
Endodontic Instruments 186 Access Cavity Preparation 188 Access Cavity of Anterior Teeth 189 Access Cavity Preparation for Premoiars 190 Access Cavity Preparation for Maxillary Molars 190 Access Cavity Preparation for Mandibular Molars 190
Working Length Determination 191 Significance of Working Length 191 Irrigation of Root Canal System 192 Cleaning and Shaping J92 Basic Principles of Canal Instrumentation 193 Techniques of Root Canal Preparation 193 Obturation of Root Cana! System 194 Coronal Restoration 195
Common Errors During Endodontic Treatment 195
14. Examination Spotters 198
Nidhi Rani, Harletn Kaur Gill instruments J 98 Materials 202
Glossary 209
Anamika Thakur, Sirnran Pal Singh Bindra
Index. 215
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