English grammar in use Murphy
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Contents
Thanks vii To the srudent viii To rhe teacher \
Present and past
1 Present continuous (I am doing)
2 Present simple (I do)
3 Presenr continuous and present simple 1 (I am doing and I do)
4 Presenr continuous and present simple 2 (I am doing and I do)
5 Past simple (I did)
6 Pasr continuous (I was doing)
Present perfect and past
~ Presenr perfect 1 (I have done)
8 Presenr perfect 2 (I have done)
9 Present perfecr continuous (I have been doing)
10 Presenr perfect continuous and simple (I have been doing and I have done)
11 How long have you (been) ... ?
12 For and since When ... ? and How long ... ? •
13 Presenr perfecr and past 1 (I have done and I did)
14 Present perfect and past 2 (I have done and I did)
15 Past perfect (I had done I
16 Past perfect continuous (I had been doing)
17 Have got and have
18 Used to (do)
Future
19 Present tenses (I am doing /1 do) tor the future
20 {I’m » going to (do)
21 Will/shall 1
22 Will/shall2
23 I will and Гш going ;〇
24 Will be doing and will have done
25 When I do / When Fve done When and if
Modals
26 Can, could and (be丨 able to
2一 Could (do) and could have (done)
28 Must and сапЧ
29 May and might 1
30 May and might 2
31 Have to and must
32 Must mustn’t needn't
33 Should 1
34 Should 2
35 Had better It's time ...
36 Would
37 Can/Could/Would you ... ? etc. (Requests, offers, permission and invitations)
If ami wish
38 If I do ... and If I did ...
39 If I knew ... I wish I knew ...
40 If I had known ... I wish I had known ...
41 Wish
Passive
42 Passive 1 (is done / was done)
43 Passive 2 (be done / been done / being done)
44 Passive 3
45 It is said that... He is said to ... He is supposed to ...
46 Have something done
Reported speech
47 Reported speech 1 (He said that "•>
48 Reported speech 2
Questious and auxiliary verbs
49 Questions 1
50 Questions 2 (Do you know where ... ? / He asked me where ...)
51 Auxiliary verbs (have/do/can etc.) I think so /1 hope so etc.
52 Question tags (do you? isn't it? etc.)
-itig and the infinitive
53 Verb + -ing (enjoy doing / stop doing etc.)
54 Verb + to ... (decide to ... / forget to ... etc.)
55 Verb (+ object) + to ... (I want you to ... etc.)
56 Verb + -ing or to ... 1 (remember/regret etc.)
57 Verb + -ing or to ... 2 (try/nced/help)
58 Verb + -ing or to ... 3 (like / would like etc.)
59 Prefer and would rather
60 Preposition (in/for/about crc.) + -ing
61 Be/get used to something (Гт used to ...)
62 Verb + preposition + -ing (succeed in -ing / accuse somebody of -ing etc.)
63 Expressions + -ing
64 To ... , for ... and so that ... (purpose)
65 Adjective + to ...
66 To ... (afraid to do) and preposition + -ing (afraid of -ing)
67 See somebody do and see somebody doing
68 -ing clauses (Feeling tired, I went to bed early.)
Articles and nouns
69 Countable and uncountable 1
70 Countable and uncountable 2
71 Countable nouns with a/an and some
72 A/an and the
73 The 1
74 The 2 (school / the school etc.)
75 The 3 (children / the children)
76 The 4 (the giraffe / the telephone / the piano etc., the + adjective)
77 Names with and without the 1
78 Names with and without the 2
"*9 Singular and plural
80 Noun + noun (a tennis ball / a headache)
81 -4 (your sisters name) and of ... (the name of the book)
Pronouns and determiners
82 Myself/yourself/themselves etc.
83 Л friend of mine My own house On my own / by myself
84 There ... and it ...
85 Some and any
86 No/none/anv Nothing/nobody etc.
87 Much, many, little, few, a lot, plenty
88 All / all of most / most of no / none of ere.
89 Both / both of neither / neither of either / either of
90 All, every and whole
91 Each and every
Relative clauses
92 Relative clauses 1： clauses with who/that/vvhich
93 Relative clauses 2： clauses with and without who/that/which
94 Relative clauses 3： whose/whom/where
95 Relative clauses 4： exrra information clauses (1)
96 Relative clauses 5: extra information clauses (2)
9” -ing and -ed clauses (the woman talking to Tom, the boy injured in the accident)
Adjectives and adverbs
98 Adjectives ending in -ing and -ed (boring/bored ere.)
99 Adjectives: a nice new house, you look tired
100 Adjectives and adverbs 1 (quick/quickly)
101 Adjectives and adverbs 2 (well/fast/late, hard/hardly)
102 So and such
103 Enough and too
104 Quite, pretty, rather and fairly
105 Comparison 1 (cheaper, more expensive etc.)
106 Comparison 2 (much better / any better / better and better / the sooner the better)
107 Comparison 3 (as ... as / than)
108 Superlarives (the longest, the most enjoyable etc.)
109 Word order 1： verb + object; place and time
110 Word order 2: adverbs with the verb
111 Still, yet and already Any more / any longer / no longer
112 Even
Cotijuuctions and prepositions
113 Although / though / even though In spite of / despite
114 In case
115 Unless As long as Provided/providing
116 As (As I walked along the streer ... / As I was hungry ...)
11_ Like and as
118 As if / as though / like
119 For, during and while
120 By and until By the time ...
Prepositions
121 At/on/in (time)
122 On time and in time
123 In/at/on (position) 1
124 In/at/on (position) 2
125 In/at/on (position) 3
126 To/at/in/into
127 In/at/on (other uses)
128 By
129 Noun + preposition (reason for, cause of etc.)
130 Adjective + preposition 1
131 Adjective + preposition 2
132 Verb + preposition 1 to and at
133 Verb + preposition 2 about/for/of/after
134 Verb + preposition 3 about and of
135 Verb + preposition 4 of/for/from/on
136 Verb + preposition 5 in/into/with/to/on
At the end and in the end
Phrasal verbs
137 Phrasal verbs 1
138 Phrasal verbs 2
139 Phrasal verbs 3
140 Phrasal verbs 4
141 Phrasal verbs 5
142 Phrasal verbs 6
143 Phrasal verbs 7
144 Phrasal verbs 8
145 Phrasal verbs 9
Introduction
in/out
out
on/off ( 1 ) on/off (2) up/down up (1) up (2) away/back
Append
Append
Append
Append
Append
Append
12 3 4 5 6 7
X X X X X X X
Regular and irregular verbs 292 Present and past tenses 294 The future 295
Modal verbs (can/could/will/would ere.) 296 Short forms (I，m / you’ve / didn’t etcJ 297 Spelling 298 American English 300
Additional exercises 302
Study guide 326
Key to Exercises 336
Key to Additional exercises 368
Key to Study guide 372
Index 373
